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Passage 4.
请根据段落其它信息推断总结出适当的主题句。
Route to Success
No sweet without sweat.
幸福来自汗水。1). You must always be diplomatic so that you do not put people in a defensive position. When people are forced into a defensive position, they close their minds and will not listen to you. Whenever possible, it is better to deal with problems calmly and logically, and without hostility.
2). People should be more civilized. Scolding, accusing, and threatening will only make the person as mad as you are at him, and nothing will be solved. In fact, it will probably create even more problems! Say things in a way that doesnt hurt peoples feelings. Remain calm and logical on the outside. But inside you must have strength and intensity.
3). Let the other person know that you want to help solve his problem as well as you own, so that everyone will be satisfied and no one will be angry or hurt. Try this way and you will be a successful one.
答案与解析:
1.答案〖〗In order to be successful in your dealings with people , you must use that right approach.解析〖〗从题目可知这是一篇关于我们都很熟悉的话题的小文。但要提醒大家注意的是,当我们在做类似的题目或者遇到类似的考题,审题时一定不要陷入思维模式的惯性中。也就是说不能完全以我们个人的相对狭隘的思路来左右文章,而应跟随文章作者的思路往下走;根据作文的具体要求审题、拟稿。现在让我们来分析一下第一段,该段从正、反两方面阐述与人交际时正确方法的重要性。再根据标题和段落中的具体内容我们可以判断该主题句内容应为“与人交往时取得成功的方法”。
2.答案〖〗It is rarely helpful to get angry and emotional.解析〖〗在谈论正确的待人接物方法问题之后自然会涉及到与人交往时应避免的一些情况及不应持有的态度,这也是第二段的主要内容。那么它的主题句就可以被确定为“愤怒和情绪化对良好人际关系的确立没有帮助”。
3.Better the last smile than the first laughter.
宁可最后微笑,不要首先狂喜。答案〖〗In dealing with a problem, be nice and understanding.解析〖〗热情、积极地对待别人、帮助别人解决问题你就会很成功。在最后一段中作者将与人交际中正确的做法,即到底应该怎样做才会得到人们相应的良好回应做了阐述,那么这一部分的中心内容可以归纳为:解决问题时要做到亲切且善解人意。
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