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2006年硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题及答案(1)
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PartA

  ThehomelessmakeupagrowingpercentageofAmerica‘spopulation.__1_homelessnesshasreachedsuchproportionsthatlocalgovernmentcan’tpossibly__2__.Tohelphomelesspeople__3__independence,thefederalgovernmentmustsupportjobtrainingprograms,__4__theminimumwage,andfundmorelow-costhousing.__5__everyoneagreesonthenumbersofAmericanswhoarehomeless.Estimates__6__anywherefrom600,000to3million.__7__thefiguremayvary,analystsdoagreeonanothermatter:thatthenumberofthehomelessis__8__,oneofthefederalgovernment‘sstudies__9__thatthenumberofthehomelesswillreachnearly19millionbytheendofthisdecade.

  Findingwaysto__10__thisgrowinghomelesspopulationhasbecomeincreasinglydifficult.__11__whenhomelessindividualsmanagetofinda__12__thatwillgivethemthreemealsadayandaplacetosleepatnight,agoodnumberstillspendthebulkofeachday__13__thestreet.Partoftheproblemisthatmanyhomelessadultsareaddictedtoalcoholordrugs.Andasignificantnumberofthehomelesshaveseriousmentaldisorders.Manyothers,__14__notaddictedormentallyill,simplylacktheeveryday__15__skillsneedtoturntheirlives__16__.BostonGlobereporterChrisReidynotesthatthesituationwillimproveonlywhenthereare__17__programsthataddressthemanyneedsofthehomeless.__18__EdwardBlotkowsk,directorofcommunityserviceatBentleyCollegeinMassachusetts,__19__it,“Therehastobe__20__ofprograms.What‘sneedisapackagedeal.”

  1.[A]Indeed  [B]Likewise  [C]Therefore  [D]Furthermore

  2.[A]stand  [B]cope  [C]approve  [D]retain

  3.[A]in  [B]for  [C]with  [D]toward

  4.[A]raise  [B]add  [C]take  [D]keep

  5.[A]Generally  [B]Almost  [C]Hardly  [D]Not

  6.[A]cover  [B]change  [C]range  [D]differ

  7.[A]nowthat  [B]although  [C]provided  [D]Exceptthat

  8.[A]inflating  [B]expanding  [C]increasing  [D]extending

  9.[A]predicts  [B]displays  [C]proves  [D]discovers

  10.[A]assist  [B]track  [C]sustain  [D]dismiss

  11.[A]Hence  [B]But  [C]Even  [D]Only

  12.[A]lodging  [B]shelter  [C]dwelling  [D]house

  13.[A]searching  [B]strolling  [C]crowding  [D]wandering

  14.[A]when  [B]once  [C]while  [D]whereas

  15.[A]life  [B]existence  [C]survival  [D]maintenance

  16.[A]around  [B]over  [C]on  [D]up

  17.[A]complex  [B]comprehensive  [C]complementary  [D]compensating

  18.[A]So  [B]Since  [C]As  [D]Thus

  19.[A]puts  [B]interprets  [C]assumes  [D]makes

  20.[A]supervision  [B]manipulation  [C]regulation  [D]coordination

  Text1

  Inspiteof“endlesstalkofdifference,”Americansocietyisanamazingmachineforhomogenizingpeople.Thereis“thedemocratizinguniformityofdressanddiscourse,andthecasualnessandabsenceofconsumption”launchedbythe19th——centurydepartmentstoresthatoffered“vastarraysofgoodsinanelegantatmosphere.Insteadofintimateshopscateringtoaknowledgeableelite.”thesewerestores“anyonecouldenter,regardlessofclassorbackground.Thisturnedshoppingintoapublicanddemocraticact.”Themassmedia,advertisingandsportsareotherforcesforhomogenization.

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